transom

英 [ˈtrænsəm]

美 [ˈtrænsəm]

n.  (门窗上端的)横档，横楣

第三人称单数：transoms　复数：transoms　

医学

BNC.41918 / COCA.17684

牛津词典

noun

• （门窗上端的）横档，横楣
  a bar of wood or stone across the top of a door or window
• （门窗上端的）横档，横楣
  a bar of wood or stone across the top of a door or window

英英释义

noun

• a horizontal crosspiece across a window or separating a door from a window over it
  Synonym:traverse
• a window above a door that is usually hinged to a horizontal crosspiece over the door
  Synonym:transom windowfanlight

双语例句

• With the method, the flow around ship with transom stern, especially the flow around the ship with stern flap can be stimulated.
  该方法可用于方艉船尤其是方艉船后加装尾板的船舶的兴波模拟；
• A light appeared through the transom overhead.
  一束灯光从门头上的气窗里透了出来。
• The effect on the tower and its transom inclination of surface horizontal strain is comparatively smaller.
  同时，地表水平变形对高压线塔倾斜度及横担歪斜度影响相对较小。
• The stress in the plate of the connecting region of the slot in the deck plate and the stern transom plate, is obviously high in some places, even higher than the yield stress of the material.
  在甲板槽口板与船体艉封板连接区域的板内应力，在一些位置明显偏高，甚至超过材料的屈服极限。
• Experiment Study and Numerical Calculation of Hydrodynamic Forces and Moments Acting on the High Speed Transom Stern Ships Running Obliquely
  高速方尾船斜航状态的水动力试验研究和数值计算
• Computed results of the numerical examples indicate that they can characterize the transom flows and lead to wave patterns similar to the results of the experiment.
  算例的数值结果表明它能显示方尾流动特征并导致与实验相近的方尾波形。
• The introduced boundary condition at the transom stern and corresponding numerical treatment are simple and effective.
  所引入的方尾边界条件及相应数值处理简单而有效。
• The authors designed a kind of improved control system based on the theoretical relation among the initial gauge length of sample, travel rate of testing machine transom, time and sample's real constant-strain rate.
  根据试样初始标距长度、试验机横梁移动速度、试样真实恒应变速率和时间的理论关系式，设计了改进的控制系统。
• The reasonable mathematical modeling and transom conditions for the transom flows are investigated through analyzing the physical characters of transom flow phenomena of high speed ships.
  由排水型高速船方尾流动现象物理特征的分析，讨论方尾流动的适当数学模型与方尾条件的提法。
• Modified forms of transom conditions are presented and one of them appears to be more effective and stable in the numerical implementation of transom conditions.
  给出了方尾条件的若干改进形式，其中一种在数值实现方尾条件时显得更加有效和稳定。