splay

英 [spleɪ]

美 [spleɪ]

v.  使(手指、腿等)叉开，分开，张开，展开

过去式：splayed　现在分词：splaying　过去分词：splayed　复数：splays　第三人称单数：splays　

BNC.22189 / COCA.16924

牛津词典

verb

• 使（手指、腿等）叉开，分开，张开，展开
  to make fingers, legs, etc. become further apart from each other or spread out; to be spread out wide apart
  1. She lay on the bed, her arms and legs splayed out.
     她四肢摊开躺在床上。
  2. His long fingers splayed across her back.
     他把长长的手指叉开贴在她背上。

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使)(物体的多个末端)向外张开
  If thingssplayorare splayed, their ends are spread out away from each other.
  1. He splayed his fingers across his face...
     他张开手指蒙住了脸。
  2. His fingers splay out in a star shape...
     他的手指呈星形张开。
  3. He was on his stomach, his legs splayed apart.
     他趴着，双腿张开。

英英释义

noun

• an outward bevel around a door or window that makes it seem larger

verb

• move out of position
  1. dislocate joints
  2. the artificial hip joint luxated and had to be put back surgically
  Synonym:dislocateluxateslip
• turn outward
  1. These birds can splay out their toes
  2. ballet dancers can rotate their legs out by 90 degrees
  Synonym:turn outspread outrotate
• spread open or apart
  1. He splayed his huge hands over the table

adj

• turned outward in an ungainly manner
  1. splay knees

双语例句

• Direction of modem earth stress in researched area is about 1000. And natural fractures that extended to this direction perhaps splay to some extent, as is useful to migration of hydrocarbon.
  研究区现代地应力方位大约为100°左右，沿此方向延伸的天然裂缝可能会有一定程度张开，对油气运移方向有一定的作用；
• In the third stage ( Shanxi Age), swamp, distributary channel, natural levee and crevasse splay occurred alternatively.
  第三阶段（山西组）河道、沼泽、天然堤、决口扇环境交替出现；
• Provided that we know the physiological mechanism of splay foot, its cause and its disadvantages, splay foot can be prevented and corrected.
  只要了解八字脚的生理机制和形成八字脚的原因及其弊端，八字脚是可以预防和矫正的。
• He splayed his fingers across his face
  他张开手指蒙住了脸。
• The barriers in the target in the study area are low in distribution frequency, but are large in distribution scale, and have originated from natural levee, crevasse splay, alluvial flat and abandoned channel.
  研究区目的层的隔层分布频率比较低，但分布范围大，为天然堤、决口扇、河漫滩以及废弃河道成因。
• Results showed that toxic effects of AA were greater than those of GA in wheel rotation test, hind limb splay test, and activities of glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate dehydrogenase ( GAPDH) in peripheral nerves in rats.
  结果表明：在转轮试验、后肢撑力试验和外周神经组织甘油醛－3－磷酸脱氢酶活性的测定中，均表现为AA的毒害作用大于GA。
• The method to simulate the process of construction especially digging is discussed. The calculation results such as the displacements at the places of slope survey holes and the piers of splay saddle are compared with observed dada, and the error is less than 30%.
  将计算出的测斜孔位移及散索鞍支墩处位移等与同期实测结果进行了对比，误差小于30%，证实了所采用的计算方法、本构关系和模型基本正确。
• The author, in the paper, by means of the analysis of stress circle, discusses the characteristics of the secondary stress field which controls the distribution of the splay structures formed by the structural forces of various properties with different directions.
  本文通过应力圆分析.探讨不同性质，不同方向的构造形成的局部应力场的特点及分支构造的分布规律。
• His fingers splay out in a star shape
  他的手指呈星形张开。
• From the results, the optical decay response time of the splay and bend deformation is improved 2X at least than that of the twist deformation.
  理论上给出展弯曲形变的光学下降响应时间至少比扭曲形变快一倍。