reabsorption
英 [ˌriːəbˈsɔːpʃ(ə)n]
美 [ˌriəbˈzɔrpʃən]
网络 重吸收; 再吸收; 重吸收作用; 再吸收作用; 重吸收入血的过程
COCA.41377
英英释义
noun
- the organic process in which the substance of some differentiated structure that has been produced by the body undergoes lysis and assimilation
双语例句
- In addition, the pigment granules layer is observed between retina and basement membrane, in which plenty of pigment granules are found, and whose function may be light reabsorption.
另外，视网膜和基底膜之间有一个色素颗粒层，其中含有大量的色素颗粒，可能具有重吸收光的作用。 - Renal tubular reabsorption includes passive and active reabsorption.
肾小管对钙的重吸收包括被动重吸收和主动重吸收。 - ENaC is responsible for the rate-limiting step of sodium reabsorption and thus plays an important role in the maintenance of sodium balance, extracellular fluid volume and blood pressure.
ENaC负责钠离子的限速重吸收，对于维持钠的自身平衡、细胞外液量和血压起重要作用。 - It is well known that in patients who suffer from starvation, chronic metabolic acidosis, chronic renal insufficiency, distal renal tubular acidosis and nephrolithiasis, the reabsorption of urinary citrate is increased and the excretion is decreased in kidney.
研究表明，在饥饿、代谢性酸中毒、肾功能不全、远端肾小管酸中毒及肾结石患者中，肾脏对尿枸橼酸的重吸收增加，尿枸橼酸排泄减少。 - Renal clearance is used to determine renal elimination mechanisms of a drug, which is the result of glomerular filtration, active tubular secretion and reabsorption.
肾清除率常用来表示药物在肾中的排除机制，它是肾小球滤过和肾小管分泌与重吸收的作用结果。 - The function of AAP in kidney may related to the secretion and reabsorption of renal tubules and collecting tubules.
肾内AAP可能与肾小管和集合小管的分泌和重吸收功能有关。 - The urine excretion process takes place in functional units of the kidney called nephrons and involves three primary processes: glomerular filtration, tubular secretion and tubular reabsorption.
肾脏中的分泌排泄过程在肾单位中进行。代谢物的尿液排泄包括3个基本过程：肾小球过滤、肾小管分泌和肾小管再吸收。 - Conclusion Aloe can enhance the peristalsis of small intestine and reduce the reabsorption of water in bowel wall. These effect is mild and can be used for treatment of constipation.
结论芦荟能有效加强小鼠肠蠕动和减少肠壁重吸收水分功能，且作用温和，起到治疗便秘的作用。 - This study also showed that elevated UAE was not only related to the increase of glomerular-filtrated albumin but also related to the reduction of ability of renal tubular reabsorption of albumin.
本研究还显示UAE升高除与肾小球对白蛋白滤过增加有关外，可能也与肾小管对白蛋白的重吸收能力下降有关。 - It was found that epithelial cell of medulla interna collecting duct secreted a large amount of endothelin-1 ( ET-1) which weakened renal sensitivity to antidiuretic hormone ( ADH) and so inhibited water reabsorption and eased heart preload.
研究发现，内髓集合管上皮细胞产生的大量内皮素，可以降低肾脏对抗利尿激素的敏感性，抑制水的重吸收，减轻CHF患者心脏的前负荷。