rachis
英
美
n. 脊柱；分脊；花序轴，叶轴；羽轴
英英释义
noun
- the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord
- the fall broke his back
- axis of a compound leaf or compound inflorescence
双语例句
- Character and re-inoculation experiment indicated that the strains were Bradyrhizobium sp. ( A rachis), which provide a base for the coming research of peanut's nodulation gene.
所得菌株经理化性质和回接试验鉴定为慢生根瘤菌，从而为接着的花生根瘤菌及其结瘤基因的研究提供了基础。 - Likewise, a plumulaceous tuft of barbs evolved before the pennaceous feather with a rachis because the rachis is formed by the fusion of barb ridges.
同样的，绒羽的羽枝簇比拥有羽轴的正羽更早演化出来，因为羽轴是由羽枝脊接合而成。 - Comparative Anatomic Studies on Rachis of Eight Species of Cycads
八种苏铁植物叶轴的比较解剖研究 - Small early-flowering buttercup with shiny yellow flowers of western North America. Inflorescence paniculate, rachis tawny tomentose; female flowers borne on basal part of the inflorescence.
北美西部的一种小形的早花毛茛，花黄色、有光泽。花序圆锥状；花序轴被灰黄色短绵毛；雌花著生于花序轴下部。 - The results indicated that crude choline and betaine and their water extract from the anthers, glume and rachis showed a marked stimulating effect on conidium germination, germ tube extension and hypha growth of Fusarium graminearum.
结果表明，花药、颖壳和穗轴的抽提物及胆碱对赤霉菌分生孢子萌发、芽管伸长和菌丝生长有明显刺激作用。 - The rachis of these cycads had structure characteristic of xerophytes, i.e., thicker cuticular membrane, developed mechanical tissue, the more secretion, crystal and secretory canal and more number of vascular bundles etc.
苏铁类植物叶轴具有旱生植物的解剖结构特征：角质层较厚、表皮细胞壁厚、机械组织发达、晶体较多、分泌道和维管束数目较多等结构特征。 - Meanwhile filled grain number also correlated closely to fruiting primary rachis branch number and treatments in total sample containing treatments.
同时，总样本（含处理）还与结实一次枝梗数和处理密切相关。 - The explants of perianth and ovary require higher amount of auxins than that of rachis, pedicel and peduncle.
但花被、子房较花序轴切片及花柄需要较高的激素用量。 - A low-growing, weedy grass ( Paspalum distichum) with spikelets arranged in two rows along the rachis. any grass of the genus Chloris; occurs in short grassland especially on waste ground or poor soils.
两耳草一种小穗沿叶轴排成两行的低矮蔓生草（两耳草雀稗属）虎尾草属的任何一种草；出现在矮草原尤其在荒原或土壤贫瘠地区。 - Effect of Spikelets upon Secondary Rachis Branch on Yield of Rice
水稻二次枝梗颖花的灌浆程度对产量的影响