pharynx

英 [ˈfærɪŋks]

美 [ˈfærɪŋks]

n.  咽

医学

BNC.42184 / COCA.32829

牛津词典

noun

• 咽
  the soft area at the top of the throat where the passages to the nose and mouth connect with the throat

英英释义

noun

• the passage to the stomach and lungs
  Synonym:throat

双语例句

• The part of the pharynx above the soft palate that is continuous with the nasal passages. pronounce a consonant with the tongue against the palate.
  鼻咽软腭上部的咽和鼻道相连的部分通过舌头顶住上腭来发出辅音。
• Inhalation of buccal secretion and retrograde infection from stomach to pharynx to lower tracheal path are the main approach.
  口咽部定殖菌吸入及胃-咽-下呼吸道逆行感染为其重要感染途径。
• Nd: YAG laser thermal injury on rabbit pharynx mucosa
  Nd：YAG激光对兔咽部黏膜热损伤的研究
• AIM To investigate the method and value of barium dynamic imaging of pharynx and esophagus in patients with deglutition disorders.
  目的探讨在吞咽障碍患者中咽和食管动态造影的方法和价值。
• The anterior part of the embryonic alimentary canalof a vertebrate from which the pharynx, lungs, esophagus, stomach, liver, pancreas, and duodenum develop.
  前肠脊椎动物消化道的前部，由此产生出咽、肺、食管、胃、肝脏、胰和十二指肠。
• Influenza virus spread rapid via aerial droplets and fomites with inhalation into the pharynx or lower respiratory tract.
  流感病毒经飞沫和其它污物吸入咽或下呼吸道而快速传播。
• Esophagus: Muscular tube that conveys food by peristalsis from the pharynx to the stomach.
  食道：咽与胃之间的直管，藉由蠕动使食物通过。
• The characteristic of this operation is that a cervical myocutaneous flap was used to link the pharynx and trachea, to act as an epiglottis.
  用颈部肌皮瓣连结咽和气管，同时充当会厌，力求达到能发音、呼吸和无明显呛咳的目的。
• When the bubbles are coarse it signifies that the secretion originates in the pharynx or nasal cavities.
  经鼻腔内窥镜鼻咽纤维血管瘤切除术气泡大时表示分泌物来自咽腔或鼻腔。
• Smoking also causes cancers of the larynx ( voice box), mouth, pharynx ( throat), esophagus ( swallowing tube), and bladder.
  吸烟亦可引起喉、口腔、咽（咽喉）、食道和膀胱等组织或器官的癌症。