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onset

英 [ˈɒnset]

美 [ˈɑːnset]

n.  开端,发生,肇始(尤指不快的事件)

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.6461 / COCA.7094

牛津词典

    noun

    • 开端,发生,肇始(尤指不快的事件)
      the beginning of sth, especially sth unpleasant
      1. the onset of disease/old age/winter
        疾病的发作;老年的开始;冬天的来临

    柯林斯词典

    • N-SING (尤指不快之事的)开始,开端,肇始
      The onset ofsomething is the beginning of it, used especially to refer to something unpleasant.
      1. Most of the passes have been closed with the onset of winter...
        冬天来临,大部分关口均已关闭。
      2. With the onset of war, oil prices climbed past $30 a barrel.
        战争一爆发,油价就攀过了每桶30美元。

    英英释义

    noun

    • (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)
      1. the attack began at dawn
      Synonym:attackonslaughtonrush
    • the beginning or early stages
      1. the onset of pneumonia
      Synonym:oncoming

    双语例句

    • Objective to explore the relationship between time of AF onset and clinical prognosis in acute period of ami.
      目的探讨急性心肌梗塞(ami)急性期间,房颤(af)发作时间与临床预后之间的关系。
    • Bleeding and diarrhea signal the onset of symptoms.
      出血和腹泻意味着症状的发作。
    • Vomiting is normal at the onset of labor, but persistent vomiting may be a sign of illness.
      呕吐在分娩过程中是正常现象,不过持续性的呕吐有可能会是疾病的表征。
    • Deaths in chickens near his home were reported in the week prior to symptom onset.
      在症状出现之前一周,曾报告了他家附近的鸡死亡。
    • The disappearance of monomer droplets at the onset of interval III can be observed visually.
      在阶段Ⅲ开始时就可以目视观察到单体液滴的消失。
    • A juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity.
      处于青春期和成熟期的青少年。
    • Nonetheless, classification by age of onset and maximum function achieved is useful for prognosis and management;
      不过,通过发病年龄和获得的最大功能分类可以用来进行预后和管理;
    • Conclusion Cause, age of onset chronic renal failure, ultrafiltration, PTH hypotension-related.
      结论导致慢性肾衰的原发病、年龄、超滤量、PTH与低血压的发生有关。
    • Symptoms of acute onset suggest a vascular cause or seizure;
      急性起病的症状,提示血管性或为癫痫发作;
    • In the traditional societies of Africa, the onset of puberty marked the change from child to adult.
      在非洲的传统社会中,青春期一开始就标志着从孩子变成成年人了。