naturalism

英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

n.  自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨); 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)

BNC.25729 / COCA.18993

牛津词典

noun

• 自然主义（文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨）
  a style of art or writing that shows people, things and experiences as they really are
• 自然主义（认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的）
  the theory that everything in the world and life is based on natural causes and laws, and not on spiritual or supernatural ones

柯林斯词典

• 自然主义，写实主义(一种文学和艺术理论)
  Naturalismis a theory in art and literature which states that people and things should be shown in a realistic way.

英英释义

noun

• (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations
• an artistic movement in 19th century France
  Synonym:realism

双语例句

• Sports Naturalism of Modern Thought on China's PE Curriculum Aim of Impact Studies
  自然主义体育思想对我国近现代中学体育课程目标的影响研究
• Although naturalism had not become an obsession among American writers by1914, it clearly commanded the allegiance of a majority of serious young writers.
  到1914年，虽然自然主义在美国作家中没有成为一种固定的观念，但它明显得到多数严肃青年作者的忠诚。
• This paper talks about the philosophical and ideological basis, basic connotation and cultivating goal of Rousseaus naturalism educational thought.
  本文对卢梭自然主义教育思想的哲学及思想基础、基本内涵和培养目的等问题加以论述。
• The day could not be far distant when naturalism would dominate the ethos of American literature.
  自然主义将支配美国文学风气的时日，已经为期不远。
• Both realism and naturalism are mimetic systems or practices of representation.
  现实主义和自然主义都是一种模仿体系或表现性的做法。
• The significance of Zola's naturalism is his integration of natural science-genetics and psychology into literature, thus enriching the expression techniques and approaches of realistic literature.
  左拉将自然科学中的遗传学和心理学知识融入文学中，丰富了现实主义文学表现手法与途径。
• The Transfer of Education Thoughts of Western Naturalism
  西方自然主义教育思想的嬗变与和合
• Sister Carrie has been considered as a masterpiece of American Naturalism.
  《嘉莉妹妹》一直被视为美国自然主义流派的一部杰作。
• There are two types of religious naturalism& theistic and non-theistic.
  有两类宗教自然主义：神论的及非神论的。
• Sartre was led to this disquieting position because of his rejection of the theory known as ethical naturalism.
  萨特否定所谓的伦理自然主义理论，因此得出了这一使人不安的结论。