naturalism
英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]
美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]
n. 自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨); 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)
BNC.25729 / COCA.18993
牛津词典
noun
- 自然主义（文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨）
a style of art or writing that shows people, things and experiences as they really are - 自然主义（认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的）
the theory that everything in the world and life is based on natural causes and laws, and not on spiritual or supernatural ones
柯林斯词典
- 自然主义，写实主义(一种文学和艺术理论)
Naturalismis a theory in art and literature which states that people and things should be shown in a realistic way.
英英释义
noun
- (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations
- an artistic movement in 19th century France
双语例句
- Theodore Dreiser is regarded as an outstanding representative of American naturalism.
德莱塞被认为是美国自然主义文学的杰出代表。 - Sartre was led to this disquieting position because of his rejection of the theory known as ethical naturalism.
萨特否定所谓的伦理自然主义理论，因此得出了这一使人不安的结论。 - The Transfer of Education Thoughts of Western Naturalism
西方自然主义教育思想的嬗变与和合 - The Feeling and Symbolization of Zola Naturalism Literary Narration
左拉自然主义文学叙事的感受性与象征化 - Zola and his naturalism seek for literary truthfulness for literature innovation.
左拉和他的自然主义追求文学真实，意在文学革新。 - Mao Dun's early literary career underwent the change from neo-romanticism back to naturalism.
茅盾早期的文学选择有过从“新浪漫主义”退回“自然主义”的变化。 - An American Tragedy; the sources of the tragedy; Clyde; naturalism;
《美国的悲剧》；悲剧之源；自然主义；克莱德； - The day could not be far distant when naturalism would dominate the ethos of American literature.
自然主义将支配美国文学风气的时日，已经为期不远。 - The typicality of naturalism not only reflects in the theory of naturalism, but also in the literary work.
自然主义的典型性不仅体现在它的理论中，也体现在文学作品中。 - Strindberg, lbsen and Chekhov are a few of the dramatists who were influenced by naturalism.
斯特林堡、易卜生和契诃夫是几个受到自然主义影响的剧作家。