mandible

英 [ˈmændɪbl]

美 [ˈmændɪbl]

n.  下颌骨; 颌; 鸟喙的上部(或下部); (昆虫的)上颚

复数：mandibles　

医学

BNC.18029 / COCA.21635

牛津词典

noun

• 下颌骨；颌
  the jawbone
• 鸟喙的上部（或下部）
  the upper or lower part of a bird's beak
• （昆虫的）上颚
  either of the two parts that are at the front and on either side of an insect's mouth, used especially for biting and crushing food

柯林斯词典

• (人、动物的)下颌骨
  Amandibleis the bone in the lower jaw of a person or animal.
• (昆虫的)颚
  An insect'smandiblesare the two parts of its mouth which it uses for biting, similar to an animal's jaws.

英英释义

noun

• the jaw in vertebrates that is hinged to open the mouth
  Synonym:lower jawmandibulamandibular bonesubmaxillalower jawbonejawbonejowl

双语例句

• Effect of mandibular lateral displacement on morphology of condyle and mandible in growing rats
  成长期大鼠下颌侧方偏位对髁突及下颌骨形态的影响
• Results: All animals grew well and their mandible were all lengthened at different level.
  结果：所有动物术后生长良好，下颌骨均出现不同程度的延长。
• Effect of condylar neck fractures on growth and development of mandible
  髁突颈部骨折对下颌骨生长发育的影响
• Completely transparent anatomical model of the mandible, clearly shows the arrangement of teeth.
  完全透明的下颌骨，清楚展示了牙齿的排列情况。
• The methods can be used in dentistry for record the movements of mandible.
  该方法可用于下颌运动过程的记录。
• To analyse stress state of mandible pulled by masticatory muscles.
  目的：应用有限元方法分析咀嚼肌牵动的下颌骨应力状态。
• Objective: To explore the application of using turbine machine to pull out introversion wisdom tooth in mandible.
  目的：探讨用涡轮机参与拔除下颌低位水平阻生智齿的可行性和实用性。
• Establishment of a Survey Analysis System for Mandible Shape Characteristics of Mus and Rattus
  Mus和Rattus属鼠类下颌骨形态特征测量分析系统建立
• They are tongue, lips, pharynx, mandible, and velum.
  包括舌头、唇、咽、下颔骨和软颚。
• The main toxicities include renal impairment, hypocalcemia and osteonecrosis of the maxilla and mandible.
  与这两种药物相关的主要毒副作用为肾损伤、低钙血症和上颌骨、下颌骨坏死。