hypertrophied

英 [haɪˈpɜːtrəʊfid]

美 [ˈhaɪpərˌtroʊfid]

网络  淋巴器官比正常时肥大; 肥大; 心肌肥大; 过度增大的

COCA.44733

英英释义

adj

• (of an organ or body part) excessively enlarged as a result of increased size in the constituent cells
  1. hypertrophied myocardial fibers
  Synonym:enlarged

双语例句

• To examine changes of collagen network and Matrix Metaloproteinases ( MMPs) activity in hypertrophied rat myocardium.
  探讨压力负荷增高性心肌肥厚时心肌胶原网络及心肌细胞外基质金属蛋白酶（MMPs）活性的变化。
• Results: It was found that the myocardial chymase like activity increased markedly in hypertrophied rat ( 2,6,12 weeks);
  结果：术后2、6、12周心肌肥厚组大鼠心肌组织糜酶样活性较同期正常对照组显著增高（P＜0.01）；
• Kocher demonstrate the transplantation of stem cell can decrease apoptosis of hypertrophied myocytes in the peri-infarct region and improve cardiac function.
  Kocher等报道移植造血干细胞可改善心肌梗死周边区肥大心肌细胞的凋亡。因此提出干细胞不仅具有分化作用，也可以通过一些途径抑制损伤部位细胞凋亡的发生。
• Expression of Ang ⅱ receptors in excess load-pressured hypertrophied cardiac muscles of rats
  压力负荷性大鼠肥厚心肌中AngⅡ受体的表达
• Aim Effects of captopril on angiotensin ⅱ type 1 receptors ( AT1R) and angiotensin ⅱ type 2 receptors ( AT2R) were studied in excess load-pressured hypertrophied cardiac muscles of adult rats.
  目的研究卡托普利对压力超负荷性肥厚心肌中血管紧张素Ⅱ1型受体与2型受体表达的影响。
• Effect of atorvastatin on gap junction remodeling in hypertrophied myocardium Propranolol pretreatment protects ischemic hypertrophied myocardium in rat
  普萘洛尔预处理对大鼠肥厚心肌缺血再灌注损伤的保护作用及其机制探讨阿托伐他汀对肥厚心肌缝隙连接重构的影响
• These results suggest that autophagy of cellular elements seems to play an important regulative role in hypertrophied process and dilated T-tubules actually reflect myocardial adaptive changes.
  这些结果说明，细胞成份的自体吞噬降解在心肌肥大过程中起着重要调节作用，扩张的T管也反映了心肌细胞外吐加快的适应性改变。
• KB-R7943 completely blocked the activating effects induced by E-4031 in both of normal and hypertrophied cardiomyocytes.
  R7943可完全阻断正常组和肥厚组心肌细胞由E-4031诱导的激动作用。尼卡地平不能阻断E-4031的增加作用。
• The I Kr and I Ks are reduced in hypertrophied cardiac muscle, which lead to prolongation of action potential duration and provide conditions for early after depolarization and TdP.
  心肌肥厚时IKr、IKs的减少导致动作电位时间（APD）延长，为早后除极（EAD）和TdP的产生创造了前提条件。
• Hypertrophied myocardium is prone to proarrhythmic toxicity and development of the torsade de points type of ventricular tachycardia.
  肥厚心肌对于抗心律失常药物的致心律失常毒性非常敏感，容易发生尖端扭转型室速。