grime

英 [ɡraɪm]

美 [ɡraɪm]

n.  一层污垢; 尘垢; 积垢
vt.  使污秽; 使…弄脏

过去式：grimed　过去分词：grimed　现在分词：griming　第三人称单数：grimes　

TEM8

BNC.19712 / COCA.17814

牛津词典

noun

• 一层污垢；尘垢；积垢
  dirt that forms a layer on the surface of sth
  1. a face covered with grime and sweat
     满是污垢和汗水的脸

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 污垢；尘垢
  Grimeis dirt which has collected on the surface of something.
  1. Kelly got the grime off his hands before rejoining her in the kitchen.
     凯利洗去手上的污垢，又回到厨房来帮她的忙。

英英释义

noun

• the state of being covered with unclean things
  Synonym:dirtfilthsoilstaingreasegrunge

verb

• make soiled, filthy, or dirty
  1. don't soil your clothes when you play outside!
  Synonym:dirtysoilbegrimecollybemire

双语例句

• The boat's hull and topside were absent of rust and grime, while a fresh coat of paint covered the most weathered areas.
  渔船的船身与干舷部位也没有铁锈与污垢的痕迹，鲜艳的油漆涂在船上的风化部位。
• Her red rimmed eyes were partially closed by yellowish crusts; her hands were covered with layer upon layer of grime, and the stale smell of sweat rose in a thick vaporous cloud from her clothes.
  她眼圈通红，黄乎乎的眼屎几乎遮住了眼睛，双手积满了一层层厚重的污垢，衣服上散发的一阵阵强烈的汗酸臭味扑鼻而来。
• You have to take care of the basic needs before you can tackle things like pollution, says one noodle shop owner, wiping a thin film of grime off his tables before the lunch crowd arrives.
  你只能先照顾好基本需求，然后才能对付污染之类的事，一名面条店老板表示。他正赶在吃午饭的人群出现之前把桌子上的一层薄薄尘垢擦掉。
• Washing is the process of removing loose dirt and grime from the surface.
  清洗是去除漆面松散的灰尘和污物的一种洗法。
• Oil-smeared work clothes; hostile faces smirched by the grime and rust-henry roth; ink-smudged fingers.
  满是油污的工作服；敌人的脸被烟尘和铁锈弄脏了&亨利罗斯；沾满墨水的手指。
• Dirt, grime, and other bonded contaminants on the surface of a car's paint absorb and diffuse light, reducing gloss, and making the finish look dull and lifeless.
  表面上的灰尘、浊和其它污染物可以吸收和漫射光源，降低它的光泽度，使漆面看起来不吸引人。
• The bathrooms in this hotel are positively dickensian& no hot water and grime everywhere.
  这个旅店的浴室肯定属于狄更斯笔下的那种&没有热水，到处是污垢。
• Since it can expel grime air and increase oxygen-rich air automatically, people do not need to open windows to get fresh air, so it reduced the dust and avoid mosquito invasion in door.
  排出污浊空气，增加富氧空气。从此不必开窗，减少了灰尘入户，避免了蚊虫侵扰。
• The soot and grime of a big manufacturing town
  大工业城市的煤烟与尘垢
• You can also blast dust and grime out of the compartment with your compressed air.
  你也可以用压缩气体吹去零件间隔中的灰土和尘埃。