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empiricism

英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

美 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

n.  实证论; 经验主义; 经验论

GRETEM8医学

BNC.24449 / COCA.24305

牛津词典

    noun

    • 实证论;经验主义;经验论
      the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods

      柯林斯词典

      • 经验主义;经验论
        Empiricismis the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.

        英英释义

        noun

        • medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
            Synonym:quackery
          1. the application of empirical methods in any art or science
            1. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
                Synonym:empiricist philosophysensationalism

              双语例句

              • So many funds scramble to buy the new closed-end funds, there are markets in the role of empiricism.
                这么多资金争相购买新的封闭式基金,但在经验主义的作用市场。
              • That is why we have been concentrating on combatting subjectivism, which has two aspects: dogmatism and empiricism.
                反对主观主义有两个方面,即反对教条主义和反对经验主义。
              • Some are obviously tinged with relatively unalloyed empiricism.
                其中有些地方明显地带有较多不相容的经验主义色彩。
              • Pragmatism agrees with empiricism in its emphasis on the priority of experience over a priori reasoning.
                经验主义在先验推理上重视经验的优先性,实用主义在这点上是和经验主义一致的。
              • The form of empiricism that bases knowledge on perceptual experience.
                认为感性认识是知识的基础的经验主义。
              • Yet they also emphasized a culturally specific idealism, rather than the empiricism or universalism of the earlier Enlightenment.
                然而,他们还强调特定的文化理想,而不是经验主义或早期启蒙运动的普遍性。
              • As one of the representations of english empiricism and the forefather of modern experimental science, francis bacon's view of language always is neglected.
                培根是英国经验主义的代表人物和现代实验科学的奠基人。但是对他语言观的研究却一直被人们忽视。
              • OK, so that's one kind of empiricism.
                好,这是一种经验主义。
              • A basic principle of empiricism is to insist that all knowledge comes from experience.
                坚持一切知识都来自于经验,这是经验论的基本原则。
              • These were the kinds of themes that gradually shaped the German idealist challenge to the Enlightenment's emphasis on empiricism and universalism.
                这些都是逐渐形成了德国唯心主义的挑战启蒙的经验论和普遍性的重点主题的种类。