cleaves

英 [kliːvz]

美 [kliːvz]

v.  劈开; 砍开; 剁开; 迅速穿过; 迅速穿越; 紧贴; 紧挨
cleave的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

The past tense can be either cleaved or clove; the past participle can be cleaved, cloven, or cleft for meaning 1, and is cleaved for meaning 2. 过去式可写作 cleaved 或 clove;用于义项1时，过去分词可写作 cleaved, cloven 或 cleft，用于义项2时，过去分词写作 cleaved。


• VERB 劈开;砍开
  Tocleavesomething means to split or divide it into two separate parts, often violently.
  1. They just cleave the stone along the cracks.
     他们就是顺着裂缝把石头劈开。
• VERB 坚守;信守;忠于
  If someonecleaves tosomething ortosomeone else, they begin or continue to have strong feelings of loyalty towards them.
  1. She has cleaved to these principles all her life...
     她这一辈子都恪守这些原则。
  2. He still clove to this ideal.
     他仍然坚守着这个理想。

双语例句

• PstI cleaves its substrate through the single strand cleavage with two steps, and the minimum PstI substrate is an eight to twelve oligodeoxynucleotide containing ist recognition sequence, and there is a requirement to the base pair numbers on both sides of Pst ⅰ recognition sequence;
  PstI切割底物是按两步单股切割机制进行，作用的最小底物是含有识别序列的8～12聚脱氧核糖核苷酸，且对底物中识别序列两边的碱基对数目有一定要求；
• This wood cleaves easily.
  这样的木头容易裂开。
• I have to go over to cleaves mills.
  我得去克里弗工厂。
• Inhibition of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation by Hammerhead Ribozyme that Specifically Cleaves C-myc mRNA
  特异性切割c-myc基因mRNA锤头状核酶抑制血管平滑肌细胞增殖的研究
• The results indicate that the { 100} plane cleaves more easily than the { 110} plane.
  结果表明：{100}面的辟裂比{110}面要容易。
• Restriction enzyme: Protein ( more specifically, an endonuclease) produced by bacteria that cleaves DNA at specific sites along its length.
  限制性内切：由细菌产生的一种蛋白质，能在特定的地方切断去氧核糖核酸分子。
• Enzyme that cleaves lactose into galactose and glucose.
  将乳糖分解为半乳糖和葡萄糖的酶。
• Living cells use and produce only left-handed versions of amino acids, Cleaves says.
  克利夫斯说，活细胞仅仅利用和产生左型氨基酸。
• While the "noble metals" maintain an aristocratic exclusiveness which protects them against rust or tarnish, iron is passionately fond of society, especially that of oxygen, which, cleaves to it closer than a brother.
  所谓“金属贵族”都保持一种贵族武的排他性，这使它们免于生锈或失去光泽，而铁却特别热爱社交，尤其爱与氧交往。氧依恋着铁，比兄弟还亲密。
• The reduction cleaves the weak N-O bond.
  这种还原反应致使弱的N-O键开裂。