authorization

英 [ˌɔːθəraɪˈzeɪʃn]

美 [ˌɔːθərəˈzeɪʃn]

n.  批准; 授权; 批准书; 授权书

复数：authorizations　

GRE经济

BNC.16170 / COCA.9750

牛津词典

noun

• 批准；授权
  official permission or power to do sth; the act of giving permission
  1. You may not enter the security area without authorization.
     未经批准不得进入警戒地区。
  2. Who gave the authorization to release the data?
     谁授权发表这些资料的？
• 批准书；授权书
  a document that gives sb official permission to do sth
  1. Can I see your authorization?
     我能看你的授权书吗？

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 authorise


• VERB 批准；准许；认可
  If someone in a position of authorityauthorizessomething, they give their official permission for it to happen.
  1. It would certainly be within his power to authorize a police raid like that...
     他绝对有权批准那样的一次警方突袭行动。
  2. We are willing to authorize the president to use force if necessary.
     我们愿意授权总统在必要的时候使用武力。

英英释义

noun

• the act of conferring legality or sanction or formal warrant
  Synonym:authorisationempowerment
• official permission or approval
  1. authority for the program was renewed several times
  Synonym:authorityauthorisationsanction
• the power or right to give orders or make decisions
  1. he has the authority to issue warrants
  2. deputies are given authorization to make arrests
  3. a place of potency in the state
  Synonym:authorityauthorisationpotencydominancesay-so
• a document giving an official instruction or command
  Synonym:mandateauthorisation

双语例句

• Many Web services require authorization in addition to authentication, integrity, and confidentiality.
  除了身份验证、完整性和机密性以外，许多Web服务都需要实现授权。
• When configuring Shiro, you must specify at least one Realm to use for authentication and/ or authorization.
  当配置Shiro时，你必须至少指定一个Realm，用于认证和（或）授权。
• At a high level, you apply authentication and authorization rigorously.
  在高层上，严格应用身份验证和授权。
• This includes identification and authentication, authorization, access control, data masking, auditing, and encryption.
  这包括识别、认证、授权、访问控制、数据屏蔽、审计和加密。
• It is illegal to occupy farmland for other uses without authorization.
  不能随便占用耕地。
• Do you have the owner's authorization to drive this car?
  你驾驶这辆汽车得到车主的许可没有？
• It typically performs authorization checks on system calls and operation requests on resources named by a file system.
  它通常对系统调用和通过文件系统指定的资源的操作请求执行授权检查。
• Access to databases requires rigorous authentication and authorization.
  访问数据库需要严格的身份验证和授权。
• However, this will not address the need for service-level authentication and authorization.
  然而，这不能满足服务层的验证和授权的需求。
• It allows a network access server ( NAS) to perform authentication, authorization, and accounting for users.
  它允许网络访问服务器（NAS）执行对用户的验证、授权和记帐。