看词语>英语词典>acclimatize翻译和用法

acclimatize

英 [əˈklaɪmətaɪz]

美 [əˈklaɪmətaɪz]

v.  (使)习惯(新地方、新情况、新气候); (使)服水土

过去分词:acclimatized 过去式:acclimatized 现在分词:acclimatizing 第三人称单数:acclimatises 

BNC.35697 / COCA.35160

同义词辨析

acclimatizeaccustomget used to【导航词义:习惯于…】

acclimatizev. (使)习惯,(使)适应
〔辨析〕
指习惯新地方、新情况、新气候等。
〔例证〕
Arrive three days early so as to acclimatize.
提前3天到达以适应新环境。
He was fine once he had acclimatized himself to the cold.
他习惯了寒冷之后,身体马上就好了。
We're now acclimatized to the hot summers of Shanghai.
我们现已习惯上海炎热的夏天。
accustomv. 使习惯于
〔辨析〕
常与反身代词连用。
〔例证〕
It is hard for a rural person to accustom himself to city life.
一个乡下人难以适应城市生活。
He can't accustom himself to the cold weather.
他难以习惯寒冷的天气。
get used tophr. v. 习惯(于)
〔辨析〕
也可说 be used to。用 get 时侧重于动作,用 be 时侧重于状态。
〔例证〕
I soon got used to the tiresome job.
我很快习惯了这份烦人的工作。
She has got used to country life.
她已习惯了乡村生活。

比较:
I'm used to the weather in Scotland.
我习惯了苏格兰的天气。

牛津词典

    verb

    • (使)习惯(新地方、新情况、新气候);(使)服水土
      to get used to a new place, situation or climate
      1. Arrive two days early in order to acclimatize.
        提前两天到达以便适应新环境。
      2. She was fine once she had acclimatized herself to the cold.
        她习惯了寒冷以后身体立即就好了。

    柯林斯词典

      in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 acclimatise

    • V-ERG (使)适应;(使)服水土;(使)习惯于(新情况、新地方或新气候)
      When youacclimatizeorare acclimatized toa new situation, place, or climate, you become used to it.
      1. The athletes are acclimatising to the heat by staying in Monte Carlo...
        运动员通过留驻蒙特卡洛来适应酷热。
      2. This year he has left for St Louis early to acclimatise himself...
        今年他早早地前往圣路易斯以便适应新环境。
      3. They have been travelling for two days and will need some time to acclimatise.
        他们在旅途中奔波了两天,需要时间调整。

    英英释义

    verb

    双语例句

    • Acclimatize: If you have several weeks, go out for short periods and move more slowly than normally.
      适应新环境:布莱恩特告诉我们花几周时间出去做短时间运动,动作较往常也慢一些。
    • In the face of the new challenge brought to the Civic Education of University Students in building the Harmonious Society, Higher Education must acclimatize itself to the developing condition and requests of the Harmonious Society to promote the reformation of Civic Education of University Students.
      面对构建和谐社会给大学生公民教育带来的新挑战,高等教育必须适应和谐社会发展的新形势、新要求,推动大学生公民教育改革。
    • By this reckoning, a flexible body learns to acclimatize to stresses.
      由此可以判断,灵活的身体学会适应压力。
    • Will make the effort to degrade his somewhat utopian intestine in order to acclimatize in our society.
      将努力降低自己有点乌托邦的肠道,以逐渐适应的社会现象。
    • It took him several years to acclimatize himself to living in the countryside.
      他过了几年才适应农村的生活。
    • Q.You say you've enjoyed the last couple days, having time to acclimatize to the court.
      记者:你说你在过去的几天过得不错,有时间适应场地。
    • Consequently, The multi-industry enterprises have less and less vigor and can't acclimatize theirselves to the running rule of the market.
      因此,长期以来,多经企业越来越没有活力,越来越不适应市场经济的运行规律。
    • The re-employment of laid-off women is a manner to acclimatize themselves to the reform of social structure.
      下岗失业女工的再就业是她们对社会结构变革适应的一种方式。
    • To cultivate medical talents with innovative ability is necessary for quality education, medical development and medical mode transformation. The traditional education mode cannot acclimatize itself to innovation education.
      培养创新型医学人才是素质教育的需要、是适应医学特点的需要、是医学科学发展和医学模式转变的需要,传统的教育模式难以适应创新教育的要求。
    • Therefore, the author from the research conduct: the using of experience teaching in PE teaching can improve physical and sport techniques and grade, self study, enhance the students 'psychological health, the ability to acclimatize themselves to society.
      因此,笔者通过研究得出:在初中体育与健康课中应用体验式教学比传统体育教学更有利于提高学生的运动技术水平、自主学习、心理健康和社会适应能力。